Economic Development Scenario (March 2019)
Economic Development Scenario for 2019–2022 (March 2019)
Table 1. Key macroeconomic indicators
Indicators | ESA 2010 code | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 |
1. Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP), rate of change, per cent | B1*g | 3,4 | 2,6 | 2,4 | 2,3 | 2,3 |
2. Real GDP, million Eur | B1*g | 37199,0 | 38182,4 | 39110,4 | 40018,8 | 40932,2 |
3. Nominal GDP, rate of change, per cent | B1*g | 7,0 | 5,0 | 4,7 | 4,5 | 4,4 |
4. Nominal GDP, million Eur | B1*g | 45133,6 | 47369,1 | 49609,0 | 51843,4 | 54113,3 |
5. Labour productivity (real GDP per one employed person), rate of change, per cent | 2,4 | 2,1 | 2,3 | 2,4 | 2,5 | |
Real GDP components, rate of change, per cent | ||||||
6. Household consumption expenditure | P.3 | 3,9 | 3,9 | 3,8 | 3,5 | 3,5 |
7. Government consumption expenditure | P.3 | 0,6 | 0,9 | 0,5 | 0,4 | 0,4 |
8. Gross fixed capital formation | P.51 | 6,5 | 5,5 | 4,9 | 4,0 | 4,0 |
9. Exports of goods and services | P.6 | 4,9 | 4,1 | 4,4 | 4,3 | 4,3 |
10. Imports of goods and services | P.7 | 4,3 | 5,0 | 4,8 | 4,5 | 4,5 |
ESA – The European System of National and Regional Accounts
Table 2. Price developments
Indicators | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 |
rate of change, per cent | |||||
1. GDP deflator | 3,4 | 2,3 | 2,2 | 2,1 | 2,0 |
2. Household consumption expenditure deflator | 2,4 | 2,2 | 2,2 | 2,1 | 2,0 |
3. Government consumption expenditure deflator | 5,5 | 5,1 | 4,0 | 4,0 | 4,0 |
4. Gross fixed capital formation deflator | 0,8 | 1,3 | 1,3 | 1,3 | 1,3 |
5. Exports of goods and services deflator | 3,6 | -0,2 | 1,2 | 1,2 | 1,2 |
6. Imports of goods and services deflator | 4,6 | -1,2 | 1,3 | 1,3 | 1,3 |
7. Harmonised index of consumer prices (average annual) | 2,5 | 2,2 | 2,2 | 2,1 | 2,0 |
Table 3. Labour market developments*
Indicators | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 |
1. Number of employed persons (acc. to Labour Force Survey methodology), thou. | 1368,4 | 1375,4 | 1377,8 | 1376,6 | 1374,1 |
2. Number of employed persons (acc. to Labour Force Survey methodology), rate of change, per cent | 1,0 | 0,5 | 0,2 | -0,1 | -0,2 |
3. Unemployment rate (acc. to Labour Force Survey methodology), percentage | 6,2 | 5,9 | 5,9 | 5,9 | 5,9 |
5. Average monthly gross earnings, EUR | 921,4 | 995,5 | 1059,5 | 1121,3 | 1183,0 |
6. Average monthly gross earnings, rate of change, per cent | 9,6 | 8,0 | 6,4 | 5,8 | 5,5 |
7. Annual fund for wages and salaries, million EUR | 11974,0 | 13003,6 | 13863,1 | 14660,1 | 15436,7 |
8. Annual fund for wages and salaries, rate of change, per cent | 10,4 | 8,6 | 6,6 | 5,7 | 5,3 |
*The estimates for some of the indicators in this table will differ according to the tax changes in 2019. Based on these, the reestimated values are presented in Table 5.
Table 4. Basic assumptions
Indicators | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 |
1. USD / EUR exchange rate** | 1,18 | 1,14 | 1,14 | 1,14 | 1,14 |
2. World GDP, rate of change, per cent* | 3,7 | 3,5 | 3,6 | 3,6 | 3,6 |
3. EU GDP, rate of change, per cent** | 1,9 | 1,5 | 1,7 | 1,7 | 1,7 |
4. Main export markets, rate of change, per cent | 2,0 | 1,7 | 1,9 | 1,9 | 1,9 |
5. Oil prices (Brent, USD / barrel)** | 71,5 | 61,2 | 61,2 | 61,2 | 61,2 |
Main export markets rate of change is estimated as a weighted average of EU and CIS GDP rates of change. Weight corresponds as a share of Lithuania's exports to these regions
* Technical assumption published by the International Monetary Fund in January 2019
** Technical assumption published by the European Commission in February 2019
Table 5. Earnings and fund for wages and salaries after tax changes in 2019
Indicators | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 |
1. Average monthly gross earnings, EUR | 921,4 | 1283,2 | 1365,7 | 1445,4 | 1524,8 |
2. Average monthly gross earnings, rate of change, per cent | 9,6 | 39,3 | 6,4 | 5,8 | 5,5 |
3. Annual fund for wages and salaries, million EUR | 11974 | 16762 | 17869 | 18897 | 19898 |
4. Annual fund for wages and salaries, rate of change, per cent | 10,4 | 40,0 | 6,6 | 5,7 | 5,3 |